The Changeling
A.E. van Vogt (Astounding Science Fiction, April 1944)
In 1972, Leslie Craig discovers his life only started a few years ago. While
investigating, he is first interviewed by the US president and then taken
prisoner in his own house. He learns that he is mate of totipotent cells that
give him the ability to regenerate his body. He also needs to go through a few
cycles of regenerations and loses his memory in between those. The reader also
learns that the president wants to obtain Craig's blood to become immortal and
thus become forever dictator of the country. Craig then escapes from his home,
goes on the run, and is eventually arrested after having been setup as the
organizer of an attack on a Women's march. He however manages to escape and is
contacted by a group of totipotent people. After his next regeneration, Craig
develops mind-control powers and in a final part of the story that makes no
sense, manages to modify the president's mind to give up on its dreams of
immortality.
A God Named Kroo
Henry Kuttner (Thrilling Wonder Stories, Winter 1944)
Kroo is god without any believers left. When Danton, a westerner accidentally
enters his temple in the Himalayas, he is unwillingly promoted high priest,
and forced to travel (more or less randomly) to a small village in Burma,
occupied by Japanese troops who secretly manufacture bombs for a future
invasion, using a hydraulic power station. Kroo decides the dynamos will be
his altars and with a few demonstrations of his powers, Kroo forces the villagers
to believe in him. Unable to destroy the dynamos due to Kroo's taboo, Danton's
only preoccupation is to alert the American forces of the imminence of a
Japanese invasion. After convincing Kroo to hibernate for a month, Danton
travels downriver but fails to find an allied base. When he wakes up, Kroo
finds the village deserted and the dynamos are gone. Danton reasons that the
Japanese have taken them downriver, and convinces Kroo that a competing deity
has taken possession of them. Kroo then destroys them, getting killed in the
process, but finally joins the other “dead” deities in their afterlife.
Intruders from the Stars
Ross Rocklynne (Amazing Stories, January 1944)
During the war, a trio of adventurers find a spaceship in Africa. They wake up
Bess-Istra, former dictator from another planet, who escaped after a
revolution. Bess-Istra uses her technology to end the war with minimum damage,
becomes dictator of Earth and reforms it to make it an actually nice place to
live. But Bess-Istra's two associates want to take the power for themselves
and make Earth a military dictatorship. In the end, they are overthrown by a
Bess-Istra apparently converted to Christianity and everything ends well for
the humans.
The Jewel of Bas
Leigh Brackett (Planet Stories, Spring 1944)
On a distant world, people live in fear of the Kalds who take people as
slaves. Ciaran, with the help of a hunter he freed from the Kalds, wants to
save his wife Mouse, taken as a slave. They discover that the slaves are
used for building a large machine in a maze of caves, taking orders from
androids. As they are discovered, Ciaran flees through the caves and
eventually arrives in front of a boy who is asleep. Upon waking up, the boy,
named Bas, explains he had come a long time ago from Atlantis, rejected by his
people because he had accidentally become immortal, and has built Ciaran's
world. Eventually tired of it, he had gone to sleep and has built a more
interesting world in his dreams. In the meanwhile, the androids build a
machine meant to overthrow Bas. Ciaran eventually convinces Bas to disable the
androids and free the humans.
Killdozer!
Theodore Sturgeon (Astounding Science Fiction, November 1944)
A crew of earthworks workers must build an airfield on a remote island. They
accidentally free an incorporeal being from a buried building who takes
possession of a bulldozer and attempts to kill the workers. At first they do
not believe their foreman's depiction of the first murder and believe he is
the culprit. When trying to repair the bulldozer with an arc welder, another
worker is killed. The eventually recognized that the bulldozer is possessed
and that it is afraid of the electric arcs. After a long battle, the manage to
destroy the bulldozer.
Trog
Murray Leinster (Astounding Science Fiction, June 1944)
In 1956, American civilization has almost disappeared due to the influence of
Trog(lodyte)s whose purpose seem to destroy key infrastructures, the theory
being that some sort of global conciousness that rejects industrial
civilization. No-one has seen a trog until a group of three parapsychologists
use their lab's video-surveillance system to observe one. Trogs use a device
triggering narcolepsy in people, allowing them to act undetected. They reason
that trogs are actually Germans who, having failed previously to conquer the
world because of the superiority of the American industry, now use
psychology to diminish their enemy before invading the country. The heroes
thankfully manage to counteract the trogs' devices and prevent the invasion.